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Krymchaks

foaf:Organization · http://data.judaicalink.org/data/yivo/krymchaks

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wd:Q1140111

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described at
https://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Krymchaks
has abstract
Indigenous Rabbinite Jewish community of the Crimean Peninsula. The term Krymchak (also Krimchak; “inhabitant of Crimea”) was first introduced by Russians following the annexation of Crimea in 1783; the name was chosen to distinguish them from Karaites as well as from the Ashkena…
Indigenous Rabbinite Jewish community of the Crimean Peninsula. The term Krymchak (also Krimchak; “inhabitant of Crimea”) was first introduced by Russians following the annexation of Crimea in 1783; the name was chosen to distinguish them from Karaites as well as from the Ashkenazic Jews of Eastern Europe. Gradually the members of the community, whose language is Judeo-Crimean Tatar, also began to refer to themselves by this term, their previous self-appellation of Syrael (Israel) surviving residually in their folk poetry. Officially, in Crimean Tatar, both Rabbinite and Karaite Jews were called Yahudiler, but in the unofficial everyday language the pejorative term Chufutlar (“Yids”) was applied to both groups. Rabbinites were called Zülüflü Chufutlar (“Yids” with sidelocks) and the Karaites Zülüfsüz Chufutlar (“Yids” without sidelocks).
title
Krymchaks
alternative label
Krymchak
alternative label
Krymchaks
preferred label
Krymchaks
has related
Ashkenaz
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Crimea
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About this Article (Holocaust)
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Karaites
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Katzenelson, Yitsḥak
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Khazaria
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Kiev
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About this Article (Russia)
has related
Saint Petersburg
has related
Society for the Promotion of Culture among the Jews of Russia
has related
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
has related
Vilnius

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